Active Debris Removal
Capture and removal of defunct satellites, spent rocket stages, and other space debris from orbit
Capabilities enabling this application
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Capture
Capture a (usually) non-cooperative space object (typically in the context of ADR missions)
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Combined Stack Management
Manage the coupled aspects of docked satellites (e.g. attitude, orbit, thermal)
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Docking
Physically connect/disconnect two satellites (e.g, through a dedicated interface or by using another component in order to provide a secure physical connection)
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Orbital Manoeuvre
Change a satellite's orbit
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Precise Manoeuvring
Orbital manoeuvres which require precise control of delta-v, typically in close proximity (< 100m) to another satellite
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Relative Navigation
Precisely track a satellite's position and velocities with respect to that of another object in close proximity
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Remote Detumbling
Reducing relative angular velocity of an uncontrolled satellite/debris, typically via thruster plume impingement
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Remote Sensing
Gather information on an object from a distance, usually by measuring the radiation it emits or reflects
Organisations operating in this area
| Name | Type | Country |
|---|---|---|
| Admatis | Private sector | Hungary |
| Airbus [DE] | Private sector | Germany |
| Airbus [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Alden Legal | Private sector | UK |
| ArianeGroup | Private sector | France |
| AstroAgency | Private sector | UK |
| Astroscale [JP] | Private sector | Japan |
| Astroscale [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| AVS | Private sector | UK |
| China Academy of Space Technology | Public sector | China |
| ClearSpace [CH] | Private sector | Switzerland |
| ClearSpace [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Critical Software | Private sector | Portugal |
| CSEM | Private sector | Switzerland |
| Dark | Private sector | France |
| Deimos [Location tbc] | Private sector | |
| Deimos [PT] | Private sector | Portugal |
| Deimos [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| D-Orbit [IT] | Private sector | Italy |
| D-Orbit [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) | Research | Switzerland |
| ESA | Public sector | Europe |
| Fraunhofer CML | Private sector | Germany |
| GMV [ES] | Private sector | Spain |
| GMV [Location TBC] | Private sector | |
| GMV [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Goonhilly Earth Station | Private sector | UK |
| HEO Robotics [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| High Performance Space Structure Systems (HPS) | Private sector | Germany |
| IENAI SPACE | Private sector | Spain |
| Innovative Solutions in Space | Private sector | The Netherlands |
| Inria | Research | France |
| JSAT | Private sector | Japan |
| Kall Morris | Private sector | USA |
| Kurs Orbital | Private sector | Italy |
| Kyushu University | Research | Japan |
| Lúnasa Space | Private sector | UK |
| MDA [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Nagoya University | Research | Japan |
| Nammo | Private sector | UK |
| NASA | Public sector | USA |
| Nigel Sewell Software | Private sector | UK |
| NORSS | Private sector | UK |
| OHB | Private sector | Germany |
| Orbit Fab [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Orbit Rise | Private sector | UK |
| Polytechnic University of Milan | Research | Italy |
| Raytheon | Private sector | UK |
| RIKEN | Private sector | Japan |
| Satellite Applications Catapult | Nonprofit | UK |
| Shenyang Institute of Automation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences | Research | China |
| Space Drone | Private sector | France |
| Space Forge | Private sector | UK |
| Space Solar | Private sector | UK |
| Starfish Space | Private sector | USA |
| Stellenbosch University | Research | South Africa |
| Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd | Private sector | UK |
| Thales Alenia Space [FR] | Private sector | France |
| Thales Alenia Space [UK] | Private sector | UK |
| Tianjin University | Research | China |
| UK Launch Services Ltd | Private sector | UK |
| UK Space Agency | Public sector | UK |
| University Carlos III of Madrid | Research | Spain |
| University of Lincoln | Research | UK |
| University of Padova | Research | Italy |
| University of Rome Tor Vergata | Research | Italy |
| University of Strathclyde | Research | UK |
| University of Surrey | Research | UK |
| Willis Towers Watson | Private sector | UK |
